Calorie Calculator

Estimate how many calories you need per day to maintain, lose, or gain weight.

yrs
ft
in
lbs
lbs
weeks

Your Daily Calorie Target

2,103

to lose 15 lbs in 12 weeks

1.25 lbs/week

BMR

1,760

cal / day at rest

TDEE

2,728

cal / day to maintain

Calorie Targets by Goal
Lose 2 lbs / week1,728 cal
Lose 1.5 lbs / week1,978 cal
Lose 1 lb / week2,228 cal
Lose 0.5 lb / week2,478 cal
Maintain Weight2,728 cal
Gain 0.5 lb / week2,978 cal
Gain 1 lb / week3,228 cal

Weight Projection Over 12 Weeks

2,103 cal/day · 1.25 lbs/week

Start Weight

175 lbs

BMI 25.1

Projected End

160 lbs

BMI 23

Goal Weight

160 lbs

BMI 23

Total Change

-15 lbs

over 12 weeks

Shaded band shows realistic week-to-week weight fluctuation. Results vary by individual.

Zig-Zag Calorie Cycling

Same weekly total as your target, redistributed across the week

Mon

1,893

Low

Tue

1,893

Low

Wed

1,893

Low

Thu

1,893

Low

Fri

1,893

Low

Sat

2,629

High

Sun

2,629

High

Weekly total: 14,721 cal. High days (Sat/Sun) are 25% above average. Cycling calories prevents metabolic adaptation and gives you flexibility on social days.

How to Use the Calorie Calculator

  1. Select your unit system. Imperial (pounds and inches) or Metric (kg and cm).
  2. Enter your sex and age. Men and women have different BMR baselines. Age reduces BMR by roughly 1 to 2% per decade after 20.
  3. Enter your height and current weight. Weigh yourself in the morning before eating for consistency.
  4. Set your goal weight and timeframe. The calculator determines the exact daily calorie target needed to reach your goal in the time you choose. Be realistic: more than 1.5 lbs/week loss usually requires an aggressive deficit that is hard to sustain.
  5. Choose your activity level honestly. Most people overestimate this. Sedentary means a desk job with no deliberate exercise. Moderately active means at least 3 real workout sessions per week.
  6. Pick a BMR formula. Mifflin-St Jeor is the most accurate for most people. Katch-McArdle is better if you know your body fat percentage, since it uses lean mass instead of total weight.
  7. Read your projection chart. The chart shows your expected weight over the full timeframe based on the calculated calorie target.
Recalculate every 10 to 15 lbs. As your weight drops, your TDEE drops too. A target that worked at 200 lbs will produce slower results at 180 lbs.

How Calorie Needs Are Calculated

This calculator supports three BMR formulas. All are multiplied by an activity factor to estimate Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE).

Mifflin-St Jeor (default, most accurate)

Validated in a 2005 study as the most accurate predictive equation for most adults, within 10% of measured metabolic rate.

Men:   BMR = (10 × kg) + (6.25 × cm) − (5 × age) + 5
Women: BMR = (10 × kg) + (6.25 × cm) − (5 × age) − 161

Harris-Benedict (revised 1984)

The original formula from 1919, revised in 1984. Slightly less accurate than Mifflin for most people but widely used clinically.

Men:   BMR = 88.362 + (13.397 × kg) + (4.799 × cm) − (5.677 × age)
Women: BMR = 447.593 + (9.247 × kg) + (3.098 × cm) − (4.330 × age)

Katch-McArdle (uses lean body mass)

The most accurate formula for lean or athletic individuals. Requires knowing your body fat percentage.

BMR = 370 + (21.6 × Lean Body Mass in kg)
Lean Body Mass = Total Weight × (1 − Body Fat %)

Activity Multipliers (Harris-Benedict factors)

Activity LevelMultiplierDescription
Sedentary1.2Desk job, little or no exercise
Lightly active1.375Exercise 1 to 3 days per week
Moderately active1.55Exercise 3 to 5 days per week
Very active1.725Hard exercise 6 to 7 days per week
Extra active1.9Physical job plus daily training

Worked Example

30-year-old male, 5'10" (178 cm), 175 lbs (79.4 kg), moderately active, goal: 160 lbs in 12 weeks.

BMR = (10 × 79.4) + (6.25 × 178) − (5 × 30) + 5 = 1,762 cal
TDEE = 1,762 × 1.55 = 2,731 cal/day

Weight to lose: 15 lbs over 12 weeks = 1.25 lbs/week
Required deficit: 1.25 × 500 = 625 cal/day
Daily target: 2,731 − 625 = 2,106 cal/day

Making Your Calorie Target Work

Knowing your TDEE is the starting line. The 500-calorie deficit rule (1 lb/week loss) works well as a general guide, but real fat loss is not perfectly linear. Weight fluctuates day to day due to water, sodium, and glycogen. Judge progress over 2 to 4 week averages, not daily readings.

How Aggressive Should Your Deficit Be?

DeficitRateBest For
250 cal/day~0.5 lb/weekAthletes, those close to goal weight
500 cal/day~1 lb/weekMost people, sustainable long-term
750 cal/day~1.5 lbs/weekSignificantly overweight, motivated
1,000 cal/day~2 lbs/weekMaximum recommended, harder to sustain

Going below 1,200 calories (women) or 1,500 calories (men) without medical supervision risks muscle loss and metabolic slowdown.

Why Zig-Zag Calorie Cycling Works

Eating the exact same calories every day trains your metabolism to adapt to that intake. Cycling between higher and lower days keeps the same weekly total while preventing this adaptation. It also gives you flexibility: low calorie days on weekdays, higher intake on weekends when social meals are harder to control.

Calorie Targets for Muscle Building

For a lean bulk (muscle gain with minimal fat), add 200 to 300 calories above TDEE. Pair this with 0.7 to 1 gram of protein per pound of bodyweight and progressive resistance training. A larger surplus of 500+ builds muscle faster but adds more fat. Most intermediate lifters do better staying in the 200 to 300 range and adjusting every 4 to 6 weeks.

For more detail on macro breakdown alongside calories, see our macro calculator. To adjust for body composition, the TDEE calculator supports body fat percentage input for a more precise maintenance estimate.

Frequently Asked Questions

Eat 500 calories below your TDEE to lose roughly 1 lb per week. A 1,000-calorie deficit targets 2 lbs per week, which is the upper limit most experts recommend. The exact number depends on your body size and activity level. Use the calculator above for a personalized target based on your actual measurements and goal.

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