Area Calculator

Calculate the area of circles, rectangles, triangles, trapezoids, and other shapes.

Area

50

m²

Perimeter / Circumference

30 m

Area = length x width = 10 x 5 = 50
Area Formulas Reference
ShapeArea FormulaPerimeter
Rectanglel × w2(l + w)
Square4s
Circleπr²2πr
Triangle½bha + b + c
Trapezoid½(a+b)ha+b+c+d
Ellipseπab≈ π(3(a+b) - √((3a+b)(a+3b)))
Parallelogrambh2(a+b)
Sector½r²θ2r + rθ

How to Use the Area Calculator

  1. Select the shape. Choose from rectangle, square, circle, triangle, trapezoid, ellipse, parallelogram, or circle sector. The required dimension inputs update automatically for each shape.
  2. Enter a unit (optional). Type your unit (m, ft, cm, in, etc.) and the result will display in square units. Leaving it blank still gives the correct numerical answer.
  3. Enter the dimensions. For a rectangle, enter length and width. For a circle, enter the radius (not diameter). For a triangle, enter base and perpendicular height, not the slant side.
  4. Read the results. The calculator shows area and perimeter or circumference where applicable, plus the formula used. The reference table at the bottom shows all 8 shape formulas at a glance.

Real example: a circular garden with radius 7 feet has area = π x 7² = 153.94 ft². A rectangular lawn 40 ft x 25 ft = 1,000 ft².

Area Formulas for All Shapes

All area calculations use the same fundamental idea: the amount of 2D space enclosed by a boundary. Here are the formulas with worked examples:

ShapeFormulaExample
RectangleA = l × w12 × 8 = 96 ft²
SquareA = s²9² = 81 m²
CircleA = πr²π × 5² = 78.54 cm²
TriangleA = ½ × b × h½ × 10 × 6 = 30 ft²
TrapezoidA = ½ × (a+b) × h½ × (8+12) × 5 = 50 m²
EllipseA = π × a × bπ × 6 × 4 = 75.40 ft²
ParallelogramA = b × h15 × 7 = 105 in²
Circle SectorA = ½ × r² × θ (radians)½ × 4² × 1.571 = 12.57 ft²

For the sector, convert degrees to radians first: radians = degrees × π/180. A 90-degree sector = 1.5708 radians. The perimeter of a sector = 2r + arc length, where arc length = rθ.

Frequently Asked Questions

Area of a circle = πr², where r is the radius (half the diameter). For a circle with diameter 10 feet, radius = 5, area = π × 25 = 78.54 ft². If you have the circumference instead, radius = circumference / (2π), then plug into πr². A common mistake is using the diameter instead of radius, which gives an area 4 times too large.

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