Simple Interest Calculator

Calculate simple interest, principal, rate, or time for any loan or investment.

$
%

Interest Earned

$1,500.00

Principal$10,000.00
Interest Amount$1,500.00
Annual Rate5.0000%
Time (years)3.0000
Total Amount$11,500.00

How to Use the Simple Interest Calculator

Select what you want to solve for, then fill in the other three values:

  • Interest Amount - calculate total interest earned or owed.
  • Principal - find how much to invest to earn a target interest amount.
  • Interest Rate - find the rate given principal, time, and interest amount.
  • Time - find how long until a given interest amount is earned.

Simple Interest Formula

I = P * r * t

Where:
I = Interest amount
P = Principal
r = Annual interest rate (decimal)
t = Time in years

Total Amount = P + I = P(1 + rt)

Example: $10,000 at 5% for 3 years = $10,000 x 0.05 x 3 = $1,500 interest, $11,500 total.

Frequently Asked Questions

Simple interest is calculated only on the original principal, not on previously earned interest. The formula is I = P × r × t. For example, $5,000 at 6% for 2 years earns $600 in interest ($5,000 × 0.06 × 2), totaling $5,600. It grows linearly over time. Most car loans and personal loans use simple interest; mortgages use amortizing interest.

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