- Enter your annual gross income and existing monthly debt payments (car loans, student loans, credit cards).
- Enter your down payment - a larger down payment reduces the loan amount and monthly payment.
- Set the interest rate and loan term - current 30-year rates are around 6-7%. A 15-year loan has higher payments but less total interest.
- Add ongoing housing costs - property tax (varies by state, typically 0.5-2%), homeowners insurance, and HOA fees.
The calculator uses two debt-to-income (DTI) ratios and takes the more conservative result as your housing budget.